MBA is chiefly identified with generation of products and enterprises in an association. The fundamental motivation behind the tasks administration is to maintain the business activities effectively, easily and successfully by utilizing the base assets and meeting client desires. In this manner we can state that direct admission in operation at top MBA colleges is the way toward changing over least information like crude materials, work to deliver greatest yield like items, products and enterprises. Activities Management is extremely vital factor with the end goal to expand organization’s benefit.
Activities administration isn’t in charge of creating merchandise yet in addition take control of circulation of administrations. Task administration is simply not identified with associations it very well may be found in our day by day exercises of life moreover. The accompanying citation clarifies how activities administration is found in our everyday life.
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Aim and scope of production Managements:
The management of conversion or transformation process which accepts inputs and delivers usable goods and services is what is called “productions management.” The inputs may be in the form of, capital, material, labour, technology, information, machines etc. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
The process takes place in an effective and efficient manner through productions planning, design, management and control. Earlier it was called, production or manufacturing management. Since production is a general term in a productive environment whose output may be goods or services, the term productions management has become more appropriate.
Key elements of production management:
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Productions management is the business function that responsible to planning, organizing, coordinating and controlling the resources needed to produce a company’s products and services. The productions function can be connected to other functional productions within organization such as marketing, finance, human resource and etc. so it can be described that all functional areas undertake productions activities because they all produce the services and goods. The productions manager is the person who supervised the production, make decision on productions processes and regarding to connecting into other functional areas- Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Product selection and design: The right kind of products and good designs of the products are crucial for the success of an organizing. A wrong selection of the product and/or poor design of the products can render the company’s production ineffective and non-competitive. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Products/services, therefore, must be chosen after detailed evaluation of the product/services alternatives in conformity with the organization’s objectives. Techniques like value engineering may be employed in creating alternate designs, which are free from unnecessary features and meet the intended functions at the lowest cost.
Process selection and planning: Selection of the optimal “conversion system” is as important as choice of products/services and their design. Process selection decisions include decisions concerning choice of technology, equipment, machines, material handling systems, mechanization and automation. Process planning involves detailing of processes if resource conversion required and their sequence. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Facilities (Plant) location: Plant location decisions are strategic decisions and once plant is set up at a location, it is comparatively immobile and can be shifted later only at a considerable cost and interruption of production. Although problem of location choice does not fall within preview the production function and it occurs infrequently, yet it is of crucial importance because of its major effect on the performance of every department including production. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Therefore, it is important to choose the right location, which will minimize total “delivered customer” cost (Production and distribution cost). Locational decisions involve evaluation of locational alternatives against multiplicity of relevant factors considering their relative importance to the organization and selecting those, which are production advantageous to the organization. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Facilities (Plant) layout and materials handling: Plant layout is concerned with relative location of one department (Work centre) with another in order to facilitate material flow and processing of a product in the most efficient manner through the shortest possible time. A good layout reduces material handling cost, eliminates delays and congestion, improves co-ordination, provide good housekeeping etc. while a poor layout results in congestion, waste, frustration, inefficiency and loss of profit. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Capacity Planning: Capacity planning concerns determination and acquisition of productive resource to ensure that their availability matches the demand. Capacity decisions have a influence on performance of production system in respect of both resource productivity and customer service (i.e. delivery performance). Excess capacity results in low resource productivity while inadequate capacity leads to poor customer service. Capacity planning decisions can be short-term decisions. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Long-term capacity planning decisions concern expansion/contraction of major facilities required in the conversion process, economics of multiple shift production, development of vendors for major components etc. Short-term capacity planning decisions concern issues like overtime working, sub-contracting, shift adjustments etc. Break-even analysis is a valuable tool for capacity planning. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Production Planning and Control (PPC): Production planning is the system for specifying the production procedure to obtain the desired output in a given time at optimum cost in conformance with specified standard of quality, and control is essential to ensure that manufacturing takes place in the manner stated in the plan.
What are the roles and responsibilities of a production manager?
A production manager is a senior role which involves overseeing the production of goods and/or provision of services. It’s a productions manager’s job to make sure an organisation is running as well as it possibly can, with a smooth efficient service that meets the expectations and needs of customers and clients. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges Productions managers also have to do a lot of liaising with other team members, including interacting with managers of different areas of the organization, presenting findings to stakeholders and higher management as well as training and supervising new employees and tracking and measuring staff performance. Direct Admission in Operation at Top MBA Colleges
Other duties and responsibilities includes
- Planning and controlling change.
- Managing quality assurance programmes.
- Researching new technologies and alternative methods of efficiency.
- Setting and reviewing budgets and managing cost.
- Overseeing inventory, distribution of goods and facility layout.